
In this article, I would like to introduce Japanese values and beliefs.
In Japan, from a young age, individuals are taught the importance of not inconveniencing others, fostering a deep respect for overall harmony. As a result, many Japanese people tend to be reserved, often expressing their opinions indirectly or using ambiguous language. While globalization has brought some changes, Japan may still appear as an enigmatic and mysterious country to international visitors.
In Japan, the term “Wa” refers to a state of maintained harmony. It is not merely a world without conflict; rather, it is a world where mutual respect, recognition, and cooperation thrive. The first article of Japan’s earliest constitution, established in 604 AD, states “Wa o motte tōtoshi to nasu” (Respect harmony above all else). This concept was heavily influenced by Confucianism, which spread throughout East Asia, and it continues to be an integral part of Japanese spirituality today. As such, Japanese values emphasize the importance of the overlapping areas between multiple differing phenomena.
For example, let’s consider shakkei, “borrowed scenery,” a technique used in landscape design. This method involves incorporating background elements into the composition of a garden, creating depth and seamlessly blending garden features like rocks and ponds with the natural surroundings outside of the designated boundaries. The idea of uniting genuine nature with a garden exemplifies a harmonious world where two different elements overlap and coexist. This concept of “Wa” can be observed throughout various aspects of Japanese culture.
Explore the world of “Wa” with Travelaction on your next trip to Japan.